Katwe Crater Lake Area is one of the most regions to explore in Queen Elizabeth National Park as this includes ancient salt mining, volcanic crater lakes, and strong cultural heritage. The Katwe Crater Lake Area is situated in the northern section of Queen Elizabeth National Park close to the Kazinga Channel and close to Lake Edward. At the center of this region is Lake Katwe a highly saline crater lake known for traditional salt extraction.

Most of the time, these craters are filled with water due to underground mineral deposits.

Key features of the Area

Circular crater shapes

Steep crater rims

Lakes with varying colors (blue, green, brown, or pinkish depending on minerals and algae)

Lake Katwe and Salt Mining

Lake Katwe is known for traditional Salt Extraction which includes Brine which is collected from the lake, Water is evaporated in small ponds, Salt crystals which are harvested.

Types of Salt Produced

Rock salt (for human consumption)

Salt licks (used for livestock)

Notable lakes

Lake Munyanyange – a freshwater lake known for birdlife

Lake Nyamunuka – sometimes called the “animal spa” because animals are believed to visit for mineral

Lake Munyanyange is known for inhabiting the Lesser flamingos (seasonal), Greater flamingos, Pelicans, Avocets, water birds. Wildlife aniamls you watch include; Antelopes around crater rims, Occasional elephants and Reptiles near water bodies.